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A foreign company wishing to do business in Lebanon
may choose among two options: establishing a branch office of a foreign
incorporated company or setting up a local company. This may be either
wholly owned, or in partnership with Lebanese nationals.
1. Branch Office
The establishment of a branch office of a foreign
incorporated company requires approval by the Ministry of Economy
and Trade. The applicant must submit an application to the Ministry,
which shall include the name of the company, its head office location
and the amount of its capital. And support the application with the
memorandum of association, a copy of the by-laws, a certified statement
as to the capital of the company, a certified statement of the resolution
of the company's board of directors authorizing the establishment
of the branch office in Lebanon and a power of attorney document drawn
up in favor of the company's representative with powers to establish,
register, regulate and generally implement the necessary measures
in order to begin operations in Lebanon, including the power to represent
the company before all courts, either as defendant or plaintiff with
the right in this respect to grant powers of attorney on behalf of
the company to legal counsel in Lebanon, and the power to revoke the
same.
2. Forming a Lebanese Company
In establishing a wholly owned subsidiary or a joint
venture in Lebanon, foreign investors may choose among several forms
of organizations available under Lebanese Law. The main types of companies
in Lebanon are:
The Joint-Stock company, The Limited Liability company,
The Holding company, The Offshore company, The Limited Partnership,
and The General Partnership.
*N.B. - For more information regarding investment
and establishing a company in Lebanon, please visit the website of
the Investment and Development Authority in Lebanon at www.idal.com.lb.
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