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Establishment
Procedure
/ Release of the Blocked Amounts / Sources
of Funds / Restrictions
/ Uses of Funds /Credit
Restrictions / Intermediation
/ Investments / Reserves
6. Credit
Restrictions
The foreign financial institution¡¯s branch abides,
as necessary, by the general rules stated in the Code of Money and
Credit regarding credit granting, and by the special measures that
might be taken by the Bank of Lebanon regarding the activities of
the financial institutions.
A. General provisions
1. The foreign financial institution¡¯s branch should
take into consideration, when using the funds received from banks
and other financial institutions, the rules that protect its creditors¡¯
rights. Specifically, it has to reconcile between the term of investment
and the nature of itsa sources.
2. The branch should require from any credit applicant
to submit a statement of his fianancial position or a balance sheet.
3. The branch should follow up the use of the credit
granted to make sure that its use did not deviate from the stated
purpose.
4. The branch is prohibited from binding the collateral
received to any obligation or credit without obtaining the prior approval
of the debtor by a special contract. It is also forbidden to bind
such a collateral to any obligation or credit by an amount exceeding
the value of the loan due from the debtor.
5. The branch is prohibited from buying back the
shares of the mother foreign financial institution and from accepting
them as a collateral against loans it grants.
B. Special provisions for credit against pledged
securities
The foreign financial institution¡¯s branch is forbidden
from granting its clients credits earmarked for the formation of a
portfolio of securities, unless the portfolio is pledged and the securities
in question are marketable in the Lebanese financial markets.
The credit granted should not exceed 50% of the value
of securities forming the portfolio as determined by the closing rates
in the financial markets on the date the credit was extended.
The above ratio can be exceeded by accepting the pledging
of foreign marketable securities at 50% of their market value.
If the decrease in the portfolio¡¯s market value reaches
25% of its initial value, the client must cover the decrease immediately,
otherwise the financial institution must liquidate the part of the
portfolio necessary for maintaining the balance of credit within the
50% limit of the portfolio¡¯s value.
If the securities are withdrawn from the financial
market, the client is requested to repay the value of the credit immediately.
It is prohibited to grant credit to clients for the
purpose of subscribing to shares of companies under establishment
or paying for these shares.
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